Dotted with palaces, many of which are converted
to hotels, the pink city of Jaipur, is a must visit city of
Rajasthan on every tourist's tour itinerary. A well-known
shopping and handicrafts paradise, Jaipur has become renowned
for its windy Hawa Mahal, popularly known as "The Palace
of Winds".
Known as Jaipur's signature building, the Hawa Mahal, is
a multi-layered palace, built by Sawai Pratap Singh, who
was grand son of Sawai Jai Singh and son of Sawai Madhoo
Singh in 1799 AD and Mr. Lal Chand Usta was the architect.
This five storey building of unusual architecture designed
by Lal Chand Usta, is a stunning example of Rajput artistry.
The Hawa Mahal, part of the Jaipur City Palace complex is
a familiar landmark. This five-story, pyramid-shaped structure
has tier after tier of 953 small casements, each with tiny
lattice worked (Jali) pink windows, small balconies and
arched roofs with hanging cornices, exquisitely modeled
and carved. These small windows circulate cool air (Hawa)
even in hot months.
Famous for it's beehive like structure, the Hawa Mahal
is an interplay of red and pink sand stone, carefully and
intricately outlined with white borders and motifs. The
monument with a spectacular view of Jaipur city with road
avenues, intersections and colourful crowds in the market,
was originally conceived with the aim of enabling ladies
of the royal household to watch the everyday life and royal
processions in the city without being seen by others. There
are about more 900 of them in the Hawa Mahal.